| Ningbo
is located at the middle part of
China's coastline and south flank
of the Yangtze River Delta, bordering
on Shanghai and Hangzhou.
Ningbo is one of
the cities opening up to the outside
world, an independently planning-city
enjoying the same rights as those
of a provincial government in economic
management, "a large city" entitled
to formulate local laws and regulations,
and a famous historic city with
rich cultural heritage. It covers
an area of 9,365 sq.km and has a
population of 5.43 million. The
jurisdiction of Ningbo City encompasses
two counties (Xiangshan and Ninghai),
three county-level cities (Yuyao,
Cixi and Fenghua) and six urban
districts (Haishu, Jiangdong, Jiangbei,
Zhenhai, Beilun and Yinzhou).
Ningbo boasts a long
history. It is the birthplace of
the "Neolithic Hemudu Culture" dating
back more than 7,000 years. Ningbo
has been a well-known key port for
foreign trade ever since ancient
time. Ningbo ranked with Yangzhou
and Guangzhou as the three biggest
ports for foreign trade in Tang
Dynasty and with Guangzhou and Quanzhou
in Song Dynasty. After the First
Opium War, Ningbo had been opened
as one of the five commercial ports
opened. Ningbo port has become one
of the important ports in China.
Its cargo handling capacity reached
150 million tonnages in 2002, ranking
second among the ports in the mainland
of China, and its container handling
capacity amounted to 1,855,000 TEU.
Enjoying sound conditions
for economics development, the social
economy of Ningbo has been developed
rapidly since opening up to the
outside world. In 2002, the city
GDP reached 150.03 billion RMB yuan,
the GDP per capita 3000 dollars,
the revenue 25.8 billion RMB yuan
.The average disposable income of
urban dwellers grew to 12,969.9
RMB yuan and the net income of peasants
climbed to 5,764 RMB yuan. Nowadays,
Ningbo has become an important industrial
city and foreign trade port in east
China, a key city and chemical industrial
base in Yangtze Delta and an economic
center of Zhejiang Province.
Ningbo enjoys subtropical
monsoon climate featuring mild temperature,
moderate humidity and distinctive
seasons. The city is an ideal tourist
place with culture monuments and
historical sites.
Ningbo has great
potentialities in development. By
the year 2010, Ningbo will be built
into a modernized socialist international
port city with strong economic strength,
further opening, advanced science
and culture, comfortable life, fine
social morality and beautiful environment.
|